A new recommendation from a U.S. task force is shaking up the guidelines for mammograms, urging women to start regular screenings at age 40. The task force, known as the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, suggests that women between the ages of 40 and 74 should get screened for breast cancer every other year.
This announcement solidifies a draft recommendation made last year and aims to combat the rising incidence of breast cancer among women in their 40s, as well as the higher death rates among Black women. The task force also advises that women at average risk, transgender men, and nonbinary individuals should begin mammograms at age 40.
For older women, the task force recommends discussing the benefits and potential harms of screening with their doctors. Additionally, more research is needed for women 75 and older to determine the best course of action for mammograms.
Women with dense breasts are still encouraged to undergo mammograms, and additional tests such as ultrasounds or MRIs may be considered. Insurance coverage for mammograms for women 40 and older is now mandated without copays or deductibles, thanks to the Affordable Care Act.
The task force’s recommendations carry weight, as the Affordable Care Act requires coverage for services given an “A” or “B” grade by the task force – and the new mammography recommendation has earned a “B” grade. Other medical groups have suggested starting mammograms at age 40 or 45, but the task force’s guidelines are now official and could impact screening practices for women across the country.
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